Meanwhile, methods and technologies that enable
both businesses and consumers to make touchless payments and online payments
boomed at incredible rates during the Coronavirus pandemic—boosting payment
platforms like PayPal, Venmo and Zelle.
Consumers quickly replaced much of their physical, in-store shopping
with online shopping.
Many shopping
platforms with integrated payment tools, such as Shopify, saw terrific growth
rates.
The Coronavirus initiated trends in banking and
payments that will have lasting effects.
This is true on a global basis.
A
good way to think of the total effect is that the Coronavirus accelerated what
would have been the next 10 years' worth of growth in digital behavior into a
few months' time.
The Globalization
of Banking: Banking has become a highly globalized
industry.
This was fueled by four
factors: 1) the availability of global
electronic networks for distribution of funds and real-time management of
information; 2) the easing of local restrictions on ownership of banks by
foreign entities; 3) the opportunity to serve the needs of multinational
corporations; and 4) the increasing attractiveness, from a banker's point of
view, of rising household wealth in emerging economies.
New opportunities were sought out globally by
major banks.
However, regulations in
many emerging economies restrict the level to which foreign firms can own local
banks.
The
“Shadow Banking” System: Non-bank companies
that offer financial services are a competitive threat to traditional
banks.
Retailers, automobile manufacturers,
stock brokers, insurance companies and other business sectors are offering a
growing array of bank-like services, from
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